Work & Settle in Portugal

About Portugal

Portugal consistently ranks high in quality-of-life indices thanks to its safety, healthcare, and community spirit. Portugal is south-western Europe. Portugal is renowned for its rich history, beautiful cities like Lisbon and Porto, delicious food (including pastel de nata), and iconic wines like Port, as well as its vibrant culture, including the music genre Fado. Portugal can be a good place to work and settle, offering a high quality of life, a safe environment, and a welcoming atmosphere for expats, with many finding it a rewarding experience. Portugal can be a good place to work and settle, offering a high quality of life, a safe environment, and a welcoming atmosphere for expats, with many finding it a rewarding experience.

Fast Facts:

  • Official Name: Portuguese Republic
  • Capital: Lisbon
  • Official Languages: Portuguese, Mirandese
  • Currency: Euro
  • Area: 35,516 square miles (91,985 square kilometers)

Immigrate to Portugal from India

To immigrate to Portugal from India, Indian nationals need a residence visa before entering the country and can pursue various pathways, including the D7 visa (for passive income), job seeker visa, work visa (D1), or family reunification visa.
To immigrate to Portugal from India, you’ll typically need to obtain a Portuguese residency visa, which can be achieved through various routes like employment, investment, or family reunification, and after five years of legal residency, you can apply for permanent residency.

Ways in which an Indian national can move to Portugal

1. Skilled Work Visa: If you have a job offer in Portugal, you can apply for a skilled work visa, which can lead to a residence permit.
2. Other Work Visas: There are various other work visas, including those for independent work, highly qualified workers, and those involved in cultural activities.
3. Tech Visa: There is a specific visa for those in the tech industry.
4. Self-Employment Work Visa: You can also obtain a work visa if you plan to work independently in Portugal.

5. Golden Visa: This program allows non-EU citizens to invest in Portugal in exchange for a residence permit. Investment options include real estate, capital transfers, job creation, or supporting cultural activities.
6. Student Visa: If you plan to study in Portugal, you can apply for a student visa.

7. Family Reunification: If you have family members who are Portuguese citizens or legal residents, you may be able to join them in Portugal through family reunification.

8. D7 Visa: This visa is for individuals with passive income, such as rent, dividends, or pensions.

9. Digital Nomad Visa: If you work remotely, you can apply for a Digital Nomad visa.

How to obtain a residence permit for employment in Portugal

Residence permits for employment in Portugal offer significant benefits, including the ability to work and reside legally, access to social benefits like healthcare and education, and the path to permanent residency and eventually citizenship.
To obtain a residence permit for employment in Portugal, you need a valid job offer, your employer must apply for a work permit on your behalf, and you must then apply for a visa and, upon arrival in Portugal, apply for a residence permit with the Immigration and Borders Service (SEF).
Benefits of a Portuguese Residence Permit for Employment:
1. Legal Residency and Work Rights: A residence permit allows you to live and work legally in Portugal, providing stability and security.
2. Access to Social Benefits: You gain access to the Portuguese healthcare system, education, and social insurance.
3. Path to Citizenship: After a certain period of residency (usually 5-10 years), you may be eligible to apply for Portuguese citizenship.
4. Visa-Free Access to the Schengen Area: As a resident of Portugal, you can travel visa-free within the Schengen Area.
5. Unemployment Benefits: You are eligible for unemployment benefits if you lose your job.

How to obtain a residence permit for investment purposes in Portugal

To obtain a residence permit in Portugal through investment, you can participate in the Golden Visa program, requiring a minimum investment of €250,000 in various areas like real estate, investment funds, or supporting cultural heritage, with the option of applying for permanent residency or citizenship after five years.
Eligibility and Requirements
1. Be a non-EU/EEA/Swiss national
2. Have a clean criminal record
3. Make a qualifying investment
4. Spend a minimum amount of time in Portugal
5. Obtain a Portuguese NIF (Tax Identification Number)
6. Open a Portuguese bank account
7. Provide full health insurance
8. Submit your application with full biometrics

Requirements for Indian nationals living in Portugal

An Indian national must live in Portugal for a minimum of five years after obtaining any kind of residence permit before they can apply for permanent residence. They needed to have had a Portuguese Registration Certificate throughout this period.
1. Valid Passport
2. Passport-Sized Photographs
3. Proof of Sufficient Funds
4. Proof of Accommodation
5. Criminal Record Certificate
6. Health Insurance
7. Residence permit after 5 years of legal residency.

Portugal Residence Permit

For international people, a Portugal residence permit allows long-term stay and work, and can be obtained through various routes, including investment, employment, or family reunification, with a temporary permit leading to the possibility of permanent residency after 5 years.

Residency Visas

These visas are always short-term, usually only 3 or 4 months. They are issued by a Portuguese Embassy for the sole purpose of granting the applicant entry into Portugal before registering as a resident. Once a foreigner enters Portugal with their residency visa they have four months to register at the Immigration and Borders Service (SEF) to get their residence permit.

Residence Permits

These permits are temporary, usually valid for a year, and can be renewed annually depending on how long the applicant needs to stay in Portugal. Holders of a temporary permit can switch to a permanent residence permit when they have lived in Portugal for at least five years.

Permanent permits are available to those who wish to continue living indefinitely in Portugal; those who don’t plan to do so can continue extending their temporary permit.

Portugal Residence Permit for Work

To obtain a Portugal residence permit for work, you typically need a valid job offer in Portugal, and your employer must apply for a work permit on your behalf. After receiving the work permit, you’ll need to apply for a residence visa at the Portuguese embassy in your home country and then apply for a residence permit with SEF upon arrival in Portugal.
Residence Permit Application (SEF):
1. Once you arrive in Portugal with your residence visa, you can apply for a residence permit with Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras (SEF).
2. The residence permit is a legal document allowing you to stay and work in Portugal for over three months.
3. A residence permit is usually valid for one to two years, depending on the type of permit, and can be renewed.
4. After five years of holding a Portuguese temporary residence permit, you can apply for a permanent residence permit.

Portugal Residence Permit for Study Purposes

To study in Portugal, non-EU students need both a student visa and a residence permit, which is obtained within three months of arrival and is initially valid for one year, renewable annually for the duration of studies.
Student Visa (Residence Visa):
1. You must obtain a student visa (or “residence visa”) from the Portuguese embassy or consulate in your home country before traveling to Portugal.
2. This visa allows you to enter Portugal for the purpose of applying for a residence permit.
3. The visa application can take some time to process, so apply as soon as possible.
4. The visa is valid for a limited period (usually three months) and allows you to enter Portugal to apply for a residence permit.

Portugal Residence Permit for Family Reunification

You must apply for this type of residence permit if you want to move to Portugal to join a close family member who is either a resident in Portugal or a citizen. A family member includes:

  • A spouse or a registered partner.
  • A minor child (biological or adopted).
  • A child of age but who is dependent on the Portuguese resident.
  • A direct descendant who is dependent on the resident.

The permit is valid for the same amount of time as the residence permit of the Portuguese resident. In cases of partners who have been married for 5 years then the permit initially is valid for two years and then it can be renewed every three years. The holders of this permit can work freely and study in Portugal and after five years they can apply for a permanent residence.

Special Residence Permit for Portugal

A Portugal residence permit can be issued based on some specific situations. These all depend on the unique situation of the applicant, however, some of the most common types of special situations residence permits include:

  • Residence permits for individuals who suffer from health conditions requiring prolonged medical care.
  • Residence permit for individuals who have completed military service in the Portuguese Armed Forces.
  • Residence permit for minors, born in national territory to foreign parents who are holders of residence permit.
  • Residence permit children of resident permit holders, who have reached the age of majority and remained on a regular basis in the national territory from the age of 10.
  • Residence permit for individuals of age who were born in national territory and never left the territory, or who remained in Portugal from before they were 10.

Portugal Residence Permit Requirements

General Requirements:
1. Valid Passport
2. Two Recent Passport-Sized Photographs
3. Proof of Sufficient Funds
4. Proof of Accommodation
5. Health Insurance
6. Criminal Record Certificate
7. AIMA Appointment Confirmation

Benefits of the Portugal Residence Permit

1. Right to Live, Work, and Study: A residence permit allows you to reside, work, and pursue education in Portugal without restrictions.
2. Visa-Free Travel within the Schengen Area: You can travel freely to and from other Schengen countries without needing a visa.
3. Access to Healthcare and Social Services: As a resident, you have access to Portugal’s public healthcare system and other social benefits.
4. Family Reunification: You can bring your family members to Portugal, including your spouse and dependents.
5. Path to Citizenship: After a period of residency (typically 5 years), you may be eligible to apply for Portuguese citizenship.
6. Unemployment Benefits: In case of job loss, you can access unemployment benefits.

How Long is a Residence Permit for Portugal Valid?

A Portuguese temporary residence permit is initially valid for one year and can be renewed for two-year periods, with the possibility of applying for a permanent residence permit after five years of legal residency.
1. Initial Validity: A temporary residence permit is initially issued for a period of one year.
2. Renewals: This permit can be renewed for two-year periods, provided that you still meet the requirements for which it was issued.

Residence Permit to Portuguese Citizenship

You can apply for Portuguese citizenship after living for a long time in Portugal. After five years of living with a temporary residence permit, you can apply for a permanent permit and one or two years later you can apply for citizenship.

Types of Portuguese visa

1. Portuguese visas are broadly categorized as short-stay (Schengen) for up to 90 days,
2. temporary stay for up to a year,
3. long-stay (residency) for stays exceeding a year, encompassing various purposes like tourism, work, study, and family reunification.

Short Stay Portuguese visas

The Short Stay visa, or Schengen Visa, is for stays of up to a maximum of 90 days in any 180 day period. It can be granted for purposes of tourism, family visits, business, temporary work, airport transit, or other stays in Portugal of a temporary or seasonal nature. The Schengen Visa allows you to travel around the Schengen Area countries for the duration of the visa.

You should make a Schengen Visa application at the Portuguese embassy or consulate in your home country no more than six months and no later than 15 days before your trip to Portugal. You can find information on Portuguese embassies and consulates worldwide here.

The following are exempt from Schengen Visa fees:

  • Children aged under six
  • Students, postgraduates and teachers who are traveling for educational or training purposes
  • Researchers traveling for scientific purposes
  • Representatives of non-profit organizations aged under 25 participating in events organized by non-profit organizations
  • Family members of EU/EFTA nationals

General Short Stay visa

This is the 90-day visa for general purposes such as tourism, family visits, and short-term work or business. You will need to submit the following along with your application form:

  • Valid ID such as passport
  • Passport photo
  • Proof of health insurance
  • Proof that you can financially support yourself for the duration of your stay
  • Return ticket reservation
  • Details of where you will be staying, for example hotel reservation
  • Evidence of the nature of your visit if applicable, for example business conference details or proof of family members living in Portugal.

Seasonal Work visa

This is a visa for work of a specific seasonal nature in one of the following sectors:

  • Agriculture, forestry, hunting, or fishing
  • Hospitality
  • Food, liquor or tobacco industries
  • Retail
  • Construction
  • Land transport

You will need to provide the following along with your application form:

  • Valid ID
  • Passport photo
  • Valid health insurance
  • Proof that you can financially support yourself for the duration of your stay
  • Return ticket reservation
  • Work contract or work offer for seasonal work with a Portuguese employer
  • Compliance with national legal requirements in the case of regulated professions
  • Accommodation details

Temporary Stay Portuguese visas

Temporary Stay visas are Portuguese national visas that allow you to stay in Portugal for up to one year. The visa allows multiple entries, meaning that you can leave the country for short periods.

All third-country nationals staying in Portugal for more than 90 days and less than a year need a Temporary Stay visa, except family members (spouse, dependent children, adopted children, parents, or dependent minor siblings) of Portuguese residents and other EU / EGTA nationals.

The fee for the Temporary Stay visa in Portugal is €75. The following are exempt from paying:

  • Children aged under six
  • Children who are descendent family members of Portuguese residents or EU/EFTA residents living in Portugal
  • Those with a study scholarship granted by Portugal
  • Highly qualified researchers carrying out research activity
  • Patients and accompanying persons travelling under Cooperation Agreements in the Field of Health with Portugal

Temporary work visa

For any employment in Portugal lasting between 90 days and one year. The Portuguese work visa can be for purposes such as long-term seasonal work, self-employed or freelance work, scientific or academic work, amateur sports activity, or any other skilled work.

Additional documentation required includes:

  • Work contract or service agreement
  • Letter from academic or research institution detailing the nature of work, if visa is to carry out scientific or academic research
  • Compliance with national legal requirements in the case of regulated professions
  • Document issued by sports federation or association, if visa is for amateur sports purposes

Study visa

Portuguese study visa can be a good option for international students, offering access to quality education, diverse cultural experiences, and relatively affordable tuition and living costs compared to other European countries.
To study in Portugal, non-EU/EEA students need a student visa and a residence permit, applying through the Portuguese embassy or diplomatic mission in their home country. There are two types of student visas: short-stay (Type C) for courses under 90 days and long-stay (Type D) for studies exceeding 90 days.

Long Stay Portuguese visas

Also known as the Residency Visa, this is a Portuguese national visa for stays longer than one year. With this visa, you will need to apply for a Portuguese residency permit from the Portugal Immigration Service (SEF).

Information on who needs this visa and where to apply is the same as for the Temporary Stay visa. The application form is also the same. However, the deadline for making an application is different (60 days rather than 30 days) and the cost is more expensive (€90). The exemption categories are the same as for the Temporary Stay visa.

Work visa

Portugal work visas can be a good option for individuals seeking to live and work in the country, offering pathways to permanent residency and citizenship after a certain period, and access to a high quality of life.
To work in Portugal, non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens need a work visa, which requires a valid job offer from a Portuguese employer and meeting specific eligibility criteria, including having sufficient funds and health insurance.

Golden visa scheme

This is a special Portuguese visa program that is designed to attract foreign investment into Portugal. The Portuguese golden visa scheme speeds up the process for foreign investors from non-EU countries if they buy Portuguese real estate or invest up to a certain value. Provided they meet the conditions, under this scheme non-EU citizens will receive a Portuguese residence permit and can later apply for full Portuguese citizenship.

Work in Portugal

Working in Portugal can be a good experience due to its relatively stable economy, low cost of living, and a growing job market, particularly in sectors like IT and tourism, though salaries might be lower compared to other Western European countries.
To work in Portugal, non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals generally need a work permit and a work visa, obtained after securing a job offer from a Portuguese employer. EU/EEA/Swiss nationals can work in Portugal without a work permit but need to apply for a residency card within six months.

Job market in Portugal

The Portuguese job market presents a mixed picture, with certain sectors and skills in high demand, while others face challenges. While the unemployment rate is relatively low, securing a job, especially for foreigners, can be competitive, and certain skill sets are in high demand.
1. Low Unemployment:
Portugal’s unemployment rate is generally lower than the EU average.
2. Thriving Sectors:
Tourism, hospitality, healthcare, and IT are among the most active sectors, offering opportunities for both Portuguese and foreign workers.
3. In-Demand Skills:
Skills in IT, engineering, tourism, and language teaching are particularly sought after.
4. High Employment Rate:
The employment rate in Portugal was 72.4% in 2023, 2 percentage points higher than the EU27 average.

Job vacancies in Portugal

Portugal’s job market is experiencing growth, with high demand for positions
Industries with High Demand
1. IT engineers with specialized profiles
2. Doctors with various specializations
3. Tourism,
4. Skilled workers
5. Construction
6. Customer Service and Support
7. Finance and Accounting
Specific Job Titles in Demand
1. Software Developers
2. Cybersecurity Professionals
3. Customer Service Representatives
4. Waiters and Bartenders
5. Chefs

Call center jobs for foreigners in Portugal

Getting a job in a call centre is incredibly easy, and requires nearly no qualifications at all. All you will need is to speak English, and another language is a bonus. You’ll need to keep your nerve too, as it can be long hours and tough work cold-calling the whole day through.

Freelance jobs for foreigners in Portugal

Freelancing and living in Portugal is a hugely attractive option to a lot of people these days. If living in a beautiful sunny country and working flexible hours sounds like a dream, consider freelancing in Portugal.

Opportunities to freelance for Portuguese companies are mainly in:

  • Marketing
  • Graphic design
  • Social media management
  • Copywriting and content creation

Skills shortages

There’s a shortage of skilled workers in:

  • agriculture
  • communications (mainly call centre managers)
  • engineers
  • healthcare (doctors and nurses)
  • hotel and restaurant staff.

Job salaries in Portugal

In Portugal, the average monthly salary is around €1,540, with the minimum wage set at €870 per month as of January 2025, and the median salary in 2024 was €1,240. 

Work culture in Portugal

International students in Portugal, the work culture generally allows part-time work during the academic year (up to 20 hours a week) and full-time work during holidays and breaks, with a focus on balancing studies and employment. It’s important to be aware of Portuguese labor laws and ensure your work schedule complies with them.

Labor laws and labor rights in Portugal

Employees in Portugal typically work 40-hour weeks (eight hours per day). Employment law does allow flexibility in certain instances up to a limit of 60 hours per week (12 hours per day).

Full-time employees are entitled to annual leave of 22 days, on top of the compulsory nine days of public holidays.

Employment contracts in Portugal work similarly to many European countries, with permanent, fixed-term, part-time, and intermittent work contracts the most common methods of employment.

Notice periods in Portugal tend to vary according to years of service. Minimum notice periods are:

  • 15 days for employees with less than one year of service;
  • 30 days for employees with 1-5 years of service;
  • 60 days for employees with 5-10 years of service;
  • 75 days for employees with over 10 years of service

How can Coraledu Travels help?

Coraledu offers reliable visa services for all countries. Our team of experienced Visa experts will guide you through the process step-by-step, from verifying your documents to the submission of your visa documents to the Portugal Embassy. We also have a dedicated call center to answer all your queries regarding your Portugal work and settle visa application.

Seeking to work and settle in Portugal? Get expert guidance from Coraledu, the world’s top overseas consultant.

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